March 2021 · Police Chief Magazine
Critical Incidents in Context
The Importance of Explaining the Totality of the Circumstances When Publicly Releasing Video Evidence of Critical Incidents
Article summary
Public release laws increasingly require agencies to disclose video from critical incidents, but video alone may omit facts necessary to understand what occurred and why. The article connects this problem to the Fourth Amendment’s totality-of-the-circumstances standard and explains the practical limits of viewing a complex encounter through a camera’s narrow perspective. It examines contextualized critical-incident briefings that combine relevant video with communications, maps, records, and explanations while acknowledging concerns about selective editing. The practical goal is informed transparency: timely, accurate context that supports accountability without prejudging a still-developing investigation.
Full citation
Alikhan, Arif. “Critical Incidents in Context.” Police Chief 88, no. 3 (2021): 14–17.
